SAT Integrated Lesson 1 (Short Passage)
Read the following excerpt from Nikola Tesla's autobiography My Inventions (1919).
From childhood I was compelled to concentrate attention upon myself. This caused me much suffering, but to my present view, it was a blessing in disguise for it has taught me to appreciate the inestimable value of introspection in the preservation of life, as well as a means of achievement. The pressure of occupation and the incessant stream of impressions pouring into our consciousness through all the gateways of knowledge make modern existence hazardous in many ways. Most persons are so absorbed in the contemplation of the outside world that they are wholly oblivious to what is passing on within themselves. The premature death of millions is primarily traceable to this cause.
Assigment 1
Select the best answer for each of the following questions.
1. Someone who concentrates attention upon his- or herself is best characterized as
Autonomous
Gregarious
Ponderous
Reticent
Solipsistic
2. In retrospect, how does the writer understand his inclination toward self-examination?
3. Which of the following is the most contextually appropriate substitute for the phrase “the incessant stream”?
4. Which of the following is the most contextually appropriate substitute for the word “premature”?
Antecedent
Embryonic
Incipient
Precocious
Untimely
5. According to the writer, what is the primary cause of “The premature death of millions”?
People are too immersed in rumination
People are preoccupied with extrinsic phenomena
People are heedless of the jeopardy intrinsic to introspection
The state of knowledge in modern society is precarious
There is a general want of subjective experience
6. In the passage, the writer makes which of the following assumptions?
Subjective experience is discrete from one’s impressions of external experience
Introspection alone cannot make the world a better place to live
Solicitude about external experience is common among the oblivious
Subjective experience is necessarily pernicious in modern society
Lack of contemplation is a corollary of impressions formed by introspection
Assigment 2
Read the appended background information on Nikola Tesla, asking yourself the following questions:
In what way did he contribute to modern society?
In what way was he an icon and/or iconoclast of the ethos of modernity?
What was the nature of his successes? Of his failures?
If he were alive today, what advice might he give a young adult such as yourself?
Which of his feats or quotes most interests you?
Assigment 3
Write an Essay in response to one of the following two questions, making reference to Tesla as an illustration or as an inquiry-premise.
1. Can that which makes us suffer ultimately contribute to our success?
2. Can society as a whole benefit from introspective individuals?
Try to use at least 3 of the words from the Reading Exercise Word List in your essay.
Assigment 4
Review the Word List from the Reading Exercise and complete the Vocabulary Review Exercises.
Agonizing, Antecedent, Arduous, Auspicious, Autonomous, Cascade, Corollary, Cursory, Deluge, Discrete, Edifying, Embryonic, Enlightening, Extrinsic, Gregarious, Grueling, Harrowing, Heedless, Incipient, Inestimable, Intrinsic, Introspection, Inundation, Jeopardy, Oblivious, Pernicious, Ponderous, Precarious, Precipitous, Precocious, Propitious, Reticent, Retrospect, Rumination, Salutary, Solicitude, Solipsistic, Spate, Strenuous, Superfluous, Torrent, Undulating, Unremitting, Untimely, Want
SAT Vocabulary Building Gizmos (Consonant Nonsense 1)
What would an ephemeral zephyr be?
SAT Vocabulary Building Gizmos (Hairsplitting 1)
What is the meaning of eradicate (e- "out" + -rad- "root")
SAT Vocabulary Building Gizmos (Root Transplants 1)
What is the meaning of elucidate (from "light")